The informal ‘meet and greet’ for the Crew-4 International Space Station astronauts at the Cosmos Club was attended by about 40, many of whom were scientists with their families who wanted to meet an astronaut. After a 20 minute narrated video from the astronauts, four NASA/UMD scientists with GSW & Cosmos Club experience (Killen, Kirschbaum, Cohen and Martos) gave short (4 minute) presentations to the astronauts about topics that have direct relevance to the return of humans to the Moon. The astronauts responded with interest, and good questions. At the end of the meeting the astronauts presented a plaque to the Cosmos Club and GSW.
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Here in the Tonga Trench, the 1st sighting of the deepest-living Bigfin Squid, genus Magnapinna. Note the distinctive elbow-like bend in the extremely long arms & tentacles. #HadalZone #ExtremeHabitat
Face-to-face with a Bigfin Reef Squid 🦑✨ Just enough time to snap some macro shots before it swam off. Underwater magic captured by John Roney! 🎥: roneydives IG
Gasp! Now that's what we call a xenolith!
American Mineralogist:
Tetrahedral aluminum in tourmaline from a spinel-pargasite-metamorphosed mafic-ultramafic rock
By Oleg S. Vereshchagin, et al.
https://doi.org/10.2138/am-2023-9170
The formation of these tourmalines requires: (1) desilication of primary rocks and (2) high T and P.A ShakeMap shows the ground shaking caused by an earthquake. This map from the @cageosurvey compiles all the ShakeMaps generated from 1981 - 2023 for earthquakes of magnitude 4+! https://www.conservation.ca.gov/cgs/documents/publications/map-sheets/MS_067-Cumulative-ShakeMap-2024-a11y.pdf